diff --git a/core/execution/observe_reason_act.py b/core/execution/observe_reason_act.py
index eaffe335b..3806c8336 100644
--- a/core/execution/observe_reason_act.py
+++ b/core/execution/observe_reason_act.py
@@ -926,29 +926,17 @@ Règles:
                         pyautogui.hotkey('super', 'd')
                         time.sleep(1.0)
             else:
-                # Pas de dialogue connu → fenêtre devant → focus VM + Win+D
-                print(f"🔧 [ORA/recovery/overlay] Fenêtre devant — focus VM + Win+D")
-                try:
-                    # Trouver la fenêtre QEMU/VM et lui donner le focus
-                    result = subprocess.run(
-                        ['xdotool', 'search', '--name', 'QEMU'],
-                        capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=2
-                    )
-                    vm_windows = result.stdout.strip().split('\n')
-                    if vm_windows and vm_windows[0]:
-                        subprocess.run(['xdotool', 'windowactivate', vm_windows[0]], timeout=2)
-                        time.sleep(0.5)
-                        subprocess.run(['xdotool', 'key', 'super+d'], timeout=2)
-                        time.sleep(1.0)
-                        print(f"✅ [ORA/recovery/overlay] Focus VM + Win+D envoyé")
-                    elif PYAUTOGUI_AVAILABLE:
-                        pyautogui.hotkey('super', 'd')
-                        time.sleep(1.0)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    print(f"⚠️ [ORA/recovery/overlay] Erreur focus VM: {e}")
-                    if PYAUTOGUI_AVAILABLE:
-                        pyautogui.hotkey('super', 'd')
-                        time.sleep(1.0)
+                # Pas de dialogue connu → fenêtre devant → clic focus + Win+D
+                print(f"🔧 [ORA/recovery/overlay] Fenêtre devant — clic focus + Win+D")
+                if PYAUTOGUI_AVAILABLE:
+                    screen_w, screen_h = pyautogui.size()
+                    pyautogui.moveTo(screen_w // 2, screen_h // 2)
+                    time.sleep(0.3)
+                    pyautogui.click()
+                    time.sleep(0.5)
+                    pyautogui.hotkey('super', 'd')
+                    time.sleep(1.0)
+                    print(f"✅ [ORA/recovery/overlay] Clic + Win+D envoyé")
 
             # --- Étape 3 : Retry l'action originale ---
             act_ok = self.act(decision, step_params)